Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure. Elliptical sentences are such sentences in which one or several parts are missing as compared with analogous sentences where there is no ellipsis. Complex sentences have an independent clause and a subordinate clause subject, verb. Writing sentences improving sentence structure level.
Exercise in identifying sentences by structure thoughtco. Our types of sentences worksheets address a variety of grade levels. Our types of sentences worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. To know the various kinds of sentences according to structure it is important to know what clauses are. Exercise 2 more work with the four kinds of sentences. These four sentences are not given in their proper order. Types of sentences according to function with examples. Practice identifying sentences by function identify each of the following sentences as declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory. There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. Mar 03, 20 types of sentences according to structure teacherphilenglish. Morton, the best reading teacher in the world, taught me sentence structure. Below are worksheet categories on the structure of sentences. An exercise provides students with practice in identifying four basic sentence structures. Sentence structure worksheets types of sentences worksheets.
This exercise will give you practice in identifying these four functional types of sentences. When we consider the function of the sentence, we are primarily concerned with what punctuation ends the sentence. Then, on the line provided, classify the sentence by writing s for simple, cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compoundcomplex. Once the concept of a clause is clear in ones mind they will have no difficulty in understanding the different kinds of sentences according to structure. A compound sentence has two independent clauses joined by a linking word and, but, or, so, yet, however. May 30, 2019 the sentences in this exercise have been adapted from poems in two books by shel silverstein. In terms of structure, sentences can be classified in four ways.
Read the sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct. Combine each set of simple sentences below to produce the kind of sentence speci. A simple sentence may have one subject and one verb. Types of sentences according to structure with examples. Kinds of sentences according to use and structure 1. Academic and career skills top tips sentence structure. Business writing firefly electric and lighting corp. Types of sentences according to structure teacherphilenglish. The next exercise contains all four kinds of sentences. Kinds of sentences according to structures kinds of. Clauses has subject and predicate, and it can be independent or dependent. She types better than i do, but she has not written me for several months. It is important to create sentences that are correct, inventive, and engaging to the reader while.
Each independent clause could be a sentence by itself, but we connect them with a linking word. Sentences by structure in order to discuss sentence types by structure, you must be able to distinguish between two kinds of clauses, groups of words that have a subject and a verb. Basic sentence structure compound, and complex sentences name. Middle school an independent clause is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb. In this grades one through six unit, students will identify the four sentence types and supply the correct punctuation for each one. Jenny hid under the bed, while lenny hid inside the cabinet. Onthelineprovided,labeleach sentence below declarative, interrogative, imperative,orexclamatory. The fourth form is called compoundcomplex and as the name indicates it if a mix of the previous two. When youre done, compare your responses to the correct answers listed below. Through oral discussion and written modelling a solid grasp of sentence structure can be laid.
Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. Learning sentence structure will help students master punctuation and write better sentences with a greater confidence. Using a comma alone is known as a comma splice, and it is incorrect. In each of these sentences the speaker makes a declaration. A compound sentence is two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction or semicolon. Declarative imperative interrogative exclamatory 1. Sentence structure incomplete sentences, missed periods or capitals, and a lack of varied sentence starters are a source of endless frustration in the writing process. Compound sentences a compound sentence has two independent clauses.
Begin by working on subjects, predicates, and objects, and then move on to clauses. In english, subject and verbs must be in agreement. Jan 30, 2020 practice identifying sentences by function identify each of the following sentences as declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory. Sentence structure quiz e3 bbc 2011 answers level a 1. Another classification has to do with the functions english sentences perform. Application exercises reinforce the concepts until mastery is achieved. A sentence must have a complete idea that stands alone. Sentences may also be classified according to structure, and they come in three forms. Compound and complex sentence exercise english grammar. If the complex sentence starts with the independent or main clause, a comma will not be used between clauses in the complex sentence.
Having covered these different types of sentences you are now expected to clearly identify them. Four sentence type worksheets practice identifying the four types of sentences. So we have structural and functional classifications. A simple sentence must have a main verbverb group and a subject, and it must make complete sense on its own. These worksheets will have students diagnose and classify sentence structure. When contemplating sentence types, you should consider two things. Mar 11, 2012 after knowing the meaning of sentence and the parts of it, let us know the different kinds of sentences according to structure. Please look over the uploaded powerpoint notes in quia and check whether there are other facts. Four sentence type worksheets rtf four sentence type worksheets pdf. Basically, a compound contains two simple sentences. The diagram below illustrates the basic elements of a simple sentence.
Using different types of sentences allows you to highlight different relationships between ideas and to add variety to your writing. This post, types of sentences according to structure with examples, takes a close look at the english sentence, its definition and. Sentence structure te wharepurakau library, teaching and. Compoundcomplex sentences are compound sentences with dependent or. Aug 22, 2016 simple, compound, complex sentences with examples, exercises sentence clause structure grammar.
Sentence structure enc0025l unit 3 the freedom riders departed on may4, 1961, and they were determined to travel through many southern states. Differentiate independent and dependent clause distinguish types of sentences according to their structure use different types of sentences in a meaningful context 2. Types of sentences according to structure with examples 18th december 2017 james boaner grammar the sentence is the largest grammatical unit in the english rankscale and it refers to a group of words that begins with a capital letter and ends with any of these three punctuation marks. Take up this practice quiz and see if you can determine the different types of sentences and defend your argument. Oct 16, 2014 types of sentence according to structure 1. Subjects, objects, and predicates with pirates worksheet. Vary sentence structures to pace your readers through your argument. In this section we ll look at some of the most common problems students have with forming sentences.
Kinds of sentences according to structure or form updated version 1. One of the major problems that i encountered during my observation in tagudin national high school was the lack of instructional materials in teaching the english language. Complex after you finish the first assignment, take a break. Write the correct punctuation mark after each sentence. In each of the following sentences, draw one line under every independent clause and two lines under every subordinate clause.
Apr 26, 2015 kinds of sentences according to use and structure 1. Sentence structure the four types of english sentences. However, they still have only one subject and one finite verb. But before we proceed, lets discuss first the clauses. Choosing what types of sentences to use in an essay can be challenging for several. Overview of sentence structure having the ability to write complete and effective sentences is a significant factor in being a successful academic writer and requires a comprehensive understanding of sentence structure. It is possible to connect two independent clauses in a sentence by using a comma and a conjunction. The water was so cold that we could not swim in it. The sentence is the largest grammatical unit in the english rankscale and it refers to a group of words that begins with a capital letter and ends with any of these three punctuation marks. Complex sentences with examples, exercises sentence clause structure. State which of the following sentences are compound and which are complex. The different patterns are categorized according to various combinations of independent and dependent clauses. There are various kinds of sentences according to structures of the sentence. Please look over the uploaded powerpoint notes in quia and check whether there are other facts you need to include in your cheat sheet.
The classification of the english sentences is in two forms. An old book is a new book you have read it, do not judge a book by its cover. May 23, 2016 there are mainly four types of sentences. Ronald macanip quileste, maedsm kindsofsentencesaccordingto 2. Sentences are also called independent clauses because they make sense by themselvesor independentlywithout other information.
Identify and label each sentence as declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory. Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex sentences. Read the sentences on the right, and click to identify their type. Then, show what punctuation is needed at the end of the sentence. I like playing basketball, and my brother likes playing tennis. This resource is designed to help you to construct sentences accurately, so that your meaning is clear. We classify sentences based on their syntactic classes or their structural appearance. In summary, english sentences follow a subject verb object ordering. Compound after mary added up all the sales, she discovered that the lemonade stand was 32 cents short. Identify each of the following sentences as simple, compound, complex, or compoundcomplex. Types of sentences quiz english grammar revolution. She types better i do, she has not written me for several months. Kinds of sentences according to structure demo outline.
Simple sentences and main clauses may be twomember and onemember sentences. The 4 types of sentence structure grammar englishclub. I a simple sentences containing one predication subjectpredicate relationship b composite sentences containing one or more predications composite sentences are divided into compound and complex sentences. They include diagramming worksheets, sentence building, parallel construction, and sentence types. Simple and compound sentences can be distinguished by the number of independent clauses they have. Exclamatory each kind of sentence has a different purpose. Types of sentences according to function with examples 18th december 2017 james boaner grammar in the english rankscale, the sentence is the largest grammatical unit and, by definition, it refers to a group of words that begins with a capital letter and ends with any of these three punctuation marks. Kinds of sentences exercise english practice learn and. Clauses connected by and, but or or are coordinate clauses. The given sentence has just one finite verb and one clause. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. The interrogative sentence asks a question and the exclamatory sentence expresses a sudden emotion. Types of sentences according to structure duration.
Can you name each type of sentence in the questions below. A compound sentence consists of two or more coordinate clauses. Here is information that will be tested on this page. Lesson objectives at the end of the lesson, the students should be able to. But if the complex sentence starts with a dependent or subordinate clause then the comma will be used after the dependent clause in the complex sentence. Simple sentences a simple sentence also known as an independent clause is the basic building block of all sentences. The sentences in this exercise have been adapted from poems in two books by shel silverstein. The library book i liked so much was overdue, i paid the fine i got some cash. Another name for an independent clause is a simple sentence. Types of sentences according to function with examples akademia. Paragraphs pdf, 85 kb are made up of sentences that relate to each other, so you ll need wellformed sentences to make sure your paragraphs are strong. Kinds of sentences according to structure or form updated. An independent clause main clause has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.
Avoiding comma splices and fused sentences exercise 3 avoiding comma splices and fused sentences exercise 4 avoiding comma splices and fused sentences exercise 5. An independent clause is a part of a sentence that can stand alone because it contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Complex and compoundcomplex sentences practice khan. You will have to add, delete, change, and rearrange words. Accentuate the importance of knowing the four types of sentences and the appropriate finishing punctuation to achieve effective communication with no misunderstandings. Robert doesnt eat meat, so barbara made a special vegetarian dish for him. Nov 01, 2019 simple and compound sentences can be distinguished by the number of independent clauses they have. The blue water in greece is beautiful declarative, period. In addition to classifying sentences by the number of clauses they contain, you can pigeonhole sentences according to their functions. A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb, and it may also have an object and modifiers. Brush up on this information so that you can rock out on the quiz. The imperative sentence expresses a command, order or request. They wanted to go to italy, because they wanted to see venice. Simple sentences the simple sentence is composed of one independent clause.
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